Diversity in Tunisia

How do hate speech and online narratives shape the realities of minority communities in South Africa? How do they work to combat such hatred? An interview project among NGOs in South Africa has explored this issue, providing valuable insights into their various strategies. 

In Tunisia, the majority of the population identifies as Sunni Muslim. However, the country has a long history of religious diversity, including other Muslim traditions, as well as Christian, Jewish, and other belief groups.

This diversity is visible in churches, mosques, synagogues, and other religious sites in Tunis and across the country. For example, the Jewish community has been present since ancient times. The El Ghriba synagogue on Djerba Island, one of the oldest in the world, remains an important pilgrimage site.

These films offer an opportunity to explore some of the religious diversity in Tunisia.

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Department of Justice and Constitutional Development South Africa. (2000). Promotion of Equality and Prevention of Unfair Discrimination Act.

https://www.justice.gov.za/legislation/acts/2000-004.pdf

Department of Justice and Constitutional Development South Africa. (2018). Prevention and Combating of Hate Crimes and Hate Speech Bill.

https://www.justice.gov.za/legislation/hcbill/B9-2018-HateCrimesBill.pdf

OHCHR. (1966). International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. OHCHR. 

https://www.ohchr.org/en/instruments-mechanisms/instruments/international-covenant-civil-and-political-rights 

Parliamentary Monitoring Group. (2023). Prevention and Combating of Hate Crimes and Hate Speech Bill (B9-2018) https://pmg.org.za/bill/779/

Republic of South Africa. (2022). AfriForum v Economic Freedom Fighters and Others. Republic of South Africa

https://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZAGPJHC/2022/599.html?

South Africa. (1996). Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996. Department of Justice and Constitutional Development. https://www.justice.gov.za/constitution/SAConstitution-web-eng.pdf

United Nations. (1966). International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. https://www.ohchr.org/en/instruments-mechanisms/instruments/international-covenant-civil-and-political-rights#:~:text=Article%2018,-1.&text=practice%20and%20teaching.-,2.,or%20belief%20of%20his%20choice.

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Additional Resources

For more information on Tunisia and its religious diversity, explore our Tunisia case study page.

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